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OSINT Forensic Finding in Social Networks |
Social networks have become more than digital playgrounds they are repositories of personal truth, hidden patterns, and sometimes, dangerous lies. From a tweet posted in middle of a protest to a LinkedIn profile revealing corporate ties, every post, like, and share leaves a trail.
Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) forensics, social networks are gold mines of information. Yet, challenge is not just finding data it’s authenticating it, analyzing it critically, and piecing together fragmented narratives into actionable intelligence.
Unlike static websites, social media is dynamic, real time, and user driven. Millions of posts appear every second, covering everything from breaking news to personal milestones.
Technical OSINT Tools for Social Network Forensics
a) Username and Handle Analysis
Most people recycle usernames across platforms.
- WhatsMyName: Identifies usernames across 500+ platforms.
- Namechk: Checks username availability to spot duplicates.
- Sherlock (CLI tool): Scans social networks for matching handles.
b) Metadata Extraction from Posts
Photos and videos shared online often contain hidden details.
- ExifTool: Extracts EXIF metadata if not stripped.
- InVID Plugin: Verifies video frames and metadata.
- Social Bearing (for Twitter): Analyzes tweet metadata like time zones and devices.
c) Network Mapping
Understanding social connections reveals hidden networks.
- Maltego: Visualizes relationships between accounts.
- Gephi: Graph based social analysis.
- Hoaxy: Traces disinformation spread.
d) Geolocation and Visual Forensics
- SunCalc + Google Earth Pro: Matches photo shadows with timestamps.
- Mapillary + Street View: Matches landmarks in images.
- GeoGuessr for OSINT (community scripts): Narrow down vague photo locations.
e) Archived Content and Deleted Posts
Social media is ephemeral, but internet never forgets.
- Wayback Machine (Archive.org)
- CachedView / Google Cache
- Politwoops: Tracks deleted tweets from public figures.